On the secrecy of a simple and effective implementation of BB84 quantum cryptography protocol

被引:11
作者
Molotkov, S. N. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia
[2] Acad Cryptog Russian Federat, Moscow 121552, Russia
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Computat Math & Cybernet, Moscow 119991, Russia
[4] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Quantum Technol Ctr, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
security; quantum key distribution; entropic uncertainty relations;
D O I
10.1088/1612-202X/ab189b
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A simple and effective fiber implementation of the BB84 protocol is proposed, which does not use phase modulators at the receiving side and do not require adjustment of the polarization state at the output of the communication channel. The implementation of the protocol permits to prove of the secrecy of keys based on the fundamental entropic uncertainty relations. The secret key length is expressed only in terms of the values observed on the reception side, with various detector parameters, such as quantum efficiency and the probability of dark counts, are taken into account automatically for the secret key length, but implicitly in terms of the observed parameters.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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