Photoexcited C-60: Fragmentation and delayed ionization

被引:11
|
作者
Deng, RP
Littlefield, G
Echt, O
机构
[1] Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, Durham
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK D-ATOMS MOLECULES AND CLUSTERS | 1997年 / 40卷 / 1-4期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s004600050227
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
We investigate two reaction channels of C-60, excited by a pulsed laser at 355 nm: i) The relative and absolute yields of even-sized fragment ions are measured over a wide range of laser fluences. At low fluence we find a dramatic dependence of the abundance ratio of C-n-2(+) versus C-n(+). This result argues against the notion that unimolecular emission of C-4 Or larger fragments contributes significantly to the production of even-sized fragment ions. ii) We count the number of delayed electrons emitted from C-60, or one of its products, after photo-excitation. For high laser fluences, this number reaches a value of (2.6 +/- 1.1)% per photoexcited C-60. This sets a lower bound to the ratio of effective rate constants, k(e)(E*)/Sigma k(j)(E*), where k(e) refers to electron emission, and the sum in the denominator extends over all reaction channels.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 360
页数:6
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