Miniaturised Wireless Power Transfer Systems for Neurostimulation: A Review

被引：107

作者：

Barbruni, Gian Luca ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Ros, Paolo Motto ^{[3
]}

Demarchi, Danilo ^{[3
]}

Carrara, Sandro ^{[2
]}

Ghezzi, Diego ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Medtron Chair Neuroengn, CH-1202 Geneva, Switzerland

[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Integrated Circuits Lab ICLAB, CH-2002 Neuchatel, Switzerland

[3] Politecn Torino, Dept Elect & Telecommun DET, I-10129 Turin, Italy

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS | 2020年 / 14卷 / 06期

关键词：

Implants; Neurostimulation; Wireless power transfer; Receivers; Integrated circuits; Radio frequency; Wires; Capacitive link; implantable medical device; inductive link; miniaturisation; neuroengineering; neurostimulation; ultrasound link; wireless power transfer;

D O I：

10.1109/TBCAS.2020.3038599

中图分类号：

R318 [生物医学工程];

学科分类号：

0831 ;

摘要：

In neurostimulation, wireless power transfer is an efficient technology to overcome several limitations affecting medical devices currently used in clinical practice. Several methods were developed over the years for wireless power transfer. In this review article, we report and discuss the three most relevant methodologies for extremely miniaturised implantable neurostimulators: ultrasound coupling, inductive coupling and capacitive coupling. For each powering method, the discussion starts describing the physical working principle. In particular, we focus on the challenges given by the miniaturisation of the implanted integrated circuits and the related ad-hoc solutions for wireless power transfer. Then, we present recent developments and progresses in wireless power transfer for biomedical applications. Last, we compare each technique based on key performance indicators to highlight the most relevant and innovative solutions suitable for neurostimulation, with the gaze turned towards miniaturisation.

引用

页码：1160 / 1178

页数：19

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