SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER IN DSM-5

被引:105
作者
Heimberg, Richard G. [1 ]
Hofmann, Stefan G. [2 ]
Liebowitz, Michael R. [3 ,4 ]
Schneier, Franklin R. [3 ,5 ]
Smits, Jasper A. J. [6 ,7 ]
Stein, Murray B. [8 ,9 ]
Hinton, Devon E. [10 ]
Craske, Michelle G. [11 ]
机构
[1] Temple Univ, Adult Anxiety Clin, Dept Psychol, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
[2] Boston Univ, Dept Psychol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10032 USA
[4] Med Res Network, New York, NY USA
[5] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, New York State Psychiat Inst, Anxiety Disorders Clin, New York, NY 10032 USA
[6] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Psychol, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[7] Univ Texas Austin, Mental Hlth Res Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[8] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychiat, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[9] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Family & Prevent Med, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[10] Harvard Univ, Dept Psychiat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[11] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
关键词
DSM-5; social anxiety disorder; social phobia; diagnostic criteria; diagnosis; classification; specifiers; PHOBIA SYMPTOMS; TAIJIN-KYOFUSHO; SUBTYPES; SCHIZOPHRENIA; COMORBIDITY; PREVALENCE; CULTURE; IMPACT; SAMPLE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1002/da.22231
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
With the publication of DSM-5, the diagnostic criteria for social anxiety disorder (SAD, also known as social phobia) have undergone several changes, which have important conceptual and clinical implications. In this paper, we first provide a brief history of the diagnosis. We then review a number of these changes, including (1) the primary name of the disorder, (2) the increased emphasis on fear of negative evaluation, (3) the importance of sociocultural context in determining whether an anxious response to a social situation is out of proportion to the actual threat, (4) the diagnosis of SAD in the context of a medical condition, and (5) the way in which we think about variations in the presentation of SAD (the specifier issue). We then consider the clinical implications of changes in DSM-5 related to these issues. Depression and Anxiety 31: 472-479, 2014. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:472 / 479
页数:8
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