O2 electrochemistry on Pt: A unified multi-step model for oxygen reduction and oxide growth

被引:26
作者
Jayasankar, Barathram [1 ]
Karan, Kunal [2 ]
机构
[1] Dept Queens Univ, Chem Engn, 99 Univ Ave, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[2] Dept Univ Calgary, Chem & Petr Engn, 2500 Univ Dr NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR); Cyclic voltammetry; Oxide growth; Kinetic model; Fuel cells; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELL; PLATINUM-ELECTRODES; CYCLIC-VOLTAMMETRY; PULSE MEASUREMENTS; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; MASS-TRANSPORT; REAL CONDITION; KINETIC-MODEL; ACID-SOLUTION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2018.03.191
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Oxygen electrochemistry on platinum comprises of three well-known phenomena - oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), platinum oxide formation and reduction in cyclic voltammetry (CV) and potentiostatic platinum oxide growth. Many of the elementary reaction steps are common to the three reaction systems but usually separate kinetic models for the three phenomena are reported in the literature. In this paper, we present a single reaction framework comprising multistep mechanism, based on suitable modification of double-trap kinetic model [1], that captures the key characteristics of the ORR, CV and oxide growth. Comparison between experimental data and model as well as other models is presented in this work. (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:367 / 378
页数:12
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