Optimisation of a process for shelf-stable dietetic Chhana kheer and changes in physicochemical properties during storage

被引:7
作者
Gautam, Anuj Kumar [1 ]
Jha, Alok [1 ]
Jafri, Mahwash [2 ]
Kumar, Arvind [2 ]
机构
[1] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept AH & Dairying, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Banaras Hindu Univ, Ctr Food Sci & Technol, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Dietetic Chhana kheer; Free fatty acids; Hydroxy methyl furfural; Lethality rate; Retort; Thiobarbituric acid value; BURFI; AIR;
D O I
10.1111/1471-0307.12084
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
In the production of shelf-stable dietetic Chhana kheer, optimised levels of Chhana and artificial sweeteners were examined using a stationary retort. The product was characterised by short lag period for heating (j(h)) (0.78-1.03), small heating rate index (f(h)) (7.69-17.00min) and short lag factor for cooling (j(c)) (0.76-1.06), implying convective heating regime. The total process time B was 19.13-32.98min for corresponding process lethality values (F-o) of 4.56-25.50min. Based on optimisation, processing of the dietetic Chhana kheer at 121.40 degrees C for 20min was found to be the optimum. Optimised product was stable up to 90days at 37 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 81
页数:9
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