Length-Dependent Proteolytic Cleavage of Short Oligopeptides Catalyzed by Matrix Metalloprotease-9

被引:8
作者
Huang, Yibing [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Junfeng [1 ]
Yuan, Dan [1 ]
Zhou, Ning [1 ]
Xu, Bing [1 ]
机构
[1] Brandeis Univ, Dept Chem, Waltham, MA 02454 USA
[2] Jilin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Mol Enzymol & Engn, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
关键词
N-terminal substitution; oligopeptide; MMP-9; proteolytic sites; AROMATIC-AROMATIC INTERACTIONS; IV COLLAGENASE GELATINASE; PEPTIDE-BASED HYDROGELS; SYNTHETIC PEPTIDES; PROTEASE ACTIVITY; DESIGNED PEPTIDE; FORM NANOFIBERS; HUMAN-SKIN; IN-VIVO; CANCER;
D O I
10.1002/bip.22240
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), as the enzymes to degrade extracellular matrix proteins, play a major role on cell behaviors. Among them, MMP-9 usually catalyzes the degradation of proteins with the dominant cleavage at G/L site. Recent high-throughput screening suggests that S/L is a new major site for the cleavage when the substrates of MMP-9 are oligopeptides. Here we examine the cleavage sites of the N-terminal substituted short oligopeptides as the substrates of MMP-9. As the first example of such study of N-substituted small peptides, our results suggest that the substitute group at the N-terminal and the length of peptides significantly affect the position of the cleavage site on the oligopeptides, which provides a useful insight for the design of small peptide derivatives as the substrates of MMP-9. (C) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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页码:790 / 795
页数:6
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