N-terminal substitution;
oligopeptide;
MMP-9;
proteolytic sites;
AROMATIC-AROMATIC INTERACTIONS;
IV COLLAGENASE GELATINASE;
PEPTIDE-BASED HYDROGELS;
SYNTHETIC PEPTIDES;
PROTEASE ACTIVITY;
DESIGNED PEPTIDE;
FORM NANOFIBERS;
HUMAN-SKIN;
IN-VIVO;
CANCER;
D O I:
10.1002/bip.22240
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), as the enzymes to degrade extracellular matrix proteins, play a major role on cell behaviors. Among them, MMP-9 usually catalyzes the degradation of proteins with the dominant cleavage at G/L site. Recent high-throughput screening suggests that S/L is a new major site for the cleavage when the substrates of MMP-9 are oligopeptides. Here we examine the cleavage sites of the N-terminal substituted short oligopeptides as the substrates of MMP-9. As the first example of such study of N-substituted small peptides, our results suggest that the substitute group at the N-terminal and the length of peptides significantly affect the position of the cleavage site on the oligopeptides, which provides a useful insight for the design of small peptide derivatives as the substrates of MMP-9. (C) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.