Plasma-Induced Graft Polymerization Inside Pores of Porous Substrates Assisted by an Infiltration Agent in Acidic Conditions

被引:7
作者
Chi, Xueqin [1 ]
Ohashi, Hidenori [1 ]
Yamaguchi, Takeo [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Chem Resources Lab, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
关键词
acidic condition; graft copolymers; infiltration; membranes; plasma treatments; RADICAL-INDUCED DECOMPOSITIONS; INDUCED SURFACE RADICALS; ORGANIC-LIQUID-MIXTURES; ELECTRON-SPIN-RESONANCE; FILLING POLYMERIZATION; HOMOLYTIC DECOMPOSITIONS; PERVAPORATION MEMBRANE; EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; GATING MEMBRANE; GLOW-DISCHARGE;
D O I
10.1002/ppap.201300109
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Plasma-induced graft polymerization (PIGP) is an efficient method for constructing functionalized pore-filling type materials. This study imparts new information about the significance of substrate infiltration process and pH of the monomer solution that determines the degree of grafting via PIGP inside pores. Herein, we report that high-density grafting of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid on porous polyethylene membrane can be achieved by incorporating an infiltration agent under acidic condition. In addition, this technique is unique in its initiation step: it proceeds even after most radicals has disappeared prior to polymerization at temperature ranging from 25 to 40 degrees C, which is much lower than conventionally used 80 degrees C. It offers a very facile PIGP method for thermally labile monomers.
引用
收藏
页码:306 / 314
页数:9
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