Anthropogenic contaminants in freshwater from the northern Antarctic Peninsula region

被引:23
作者
Dominguez-Morueco, Noelia [1 ,2 ]
Moreno-Merino, Luis [3 ]
Molins-Delgado, Daniel [4 ]
Diaz-Cruz, M. Silvia [4 ]
Aznar-Alemany, Oscar [4 ]
Eljarrat, Ethel [4 ]
Farre, Marinella [4 ]
Lopez-Martinez, Jeronimo [5 ]
Lopez de Alda, Miren [4 ]
Silva, Adrian [6 ]
Duran Valsero, Juan Jose [3 ]
Valcarcel, Yolanda [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Grp Invest & Docencia Toxicol Ambiental & Evaluac, Avda Tulipan Sn, Madrid, Spain
[2] Rey Juan Carlos Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Prevent Med Publ Hlth Immunol & Med Microbio, Avda Atenas S-N, Madrid 28922, Spain
[3] Inst Geol & Minero Espana IGME, C Rios Rosas 23, Madrid 28003, Spain
[4] CSIC, Inst Environm Assessment & Water Res IDAEA, Dept Environm Chem, Water Environm & Food Chem Unit ENFO CHEM, C Jordi Girona 18-26, Barcelona 08034, Spain
[5] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Geol & Geoquim, Fac Ciencias, Madrid 28049, Spain
[6] Inst Nacl Agua, Empalme J Newbery Km 1 620, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Antarctica; Environmental risk; Polyfluoroalkyl substances; Pyretroids; Sunscreens; UV stablilizers; MINNOW GOBIOCYPRIS-RARUS; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; ORGANIC UV FILTERS; WASTE-WATER; ULTRAVIOLET FILTERS; PYRETHROID INSECTICIDES; PROTEOMIC RESPONSES; ESTROGENIC ACTIVITY; AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS; IN-VITRO;
D O I
10.1007/s13280-020-01404-x
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study aimed to evaluate the presence of ultraviolet filters (UV-Fs), benzotriazoles, pyrethroids and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in freshwater and wastewater from the northern Antarctic Peninsula region. All water samples analyzed contained UV-Fs residues and high concentrations were detected in anthropogenic impacted sites (< LOD up to 1300 ng/L). Likewise, benzotriazoles were detected in all water samples (< LOQ-920 ng/L). Regarding suspended particulate matter, almost all UV-Fs and all benzotriazoles were measured at concentrations ranging from < LOQ to 33 mu g/g dry weight. Pyrethroids were also detected (< LOQ-250 ng/L) and their presence implies the existence of a gateway to the Antarctica Peninsula from other regions. The data confirmed the presence of PFASs (< LOD-7500 ng/L) in this area, in agreement with previous studies. In light of these results, extended monitoring in Antarctica should be carried out to perform a reliable environmental risk assessment leading to propose recommendations to minimize the anthropic impact.
引用
收藏
页码:544 / 559
页数:16
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