A Uniform, Pulsed Magnetic Field Coil for Gigawatt Operation of Relativistic Backward-Wave Oscillator

被引:7
作者
Chandra, Romesh [1 ,2 ]
Sharma, Vishnu [2 ]
Kalyanasundaram, S. [2 ]
Singh, Sandeep [1 ,2 ]
Roy, Amitava [1 ,2 ]
Mondal, Jayanta [2 ]
Mitra, Sabyasachi [1 ,2 ]
Patel, Ankur [2 ]
Biswas, Debabrata [1 ,3 ]
Sharma, Archana [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Homi Bhabha Natl Inst, Bombay 400094, Maharashtra, India
[2] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Accelerator & Pulse Power Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
[3] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Math Phys & Reactor Theory Sect, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Backward-wave oscillator; electromagnets; pulse power systems; slow-wave structure (SWS);
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2018.2850353
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Guiding magnetic field plays a very important role in the efficient operation of the relativistic backward-wave oscillator (RBWO). Generally, magnetic fields are made using solenoid coils extended behind the cathode region to get the desired magnetic field in the beam-microwave interaction region. Large diameter anodes are required to generate a required electron beam with low radial velocity. This paper presents a pulsed solenoid coil design in which the uniform magnetic field extends just up to the cathode and requires a much lesser volume in which the coil has to be kept and has a lower number of turns. This magnetic field coil setup has been tested for 18-A dc coil current to measure the magnetic field profile. A uniformity of 93.5% is achieved within 460 mm length. This coil setup was further tested with an RBWO setup at 550 kV, 7-kA electron beam parameters to generate 1-GW peak microwave power using a 0.55-T magnetic field at 3.28 GHz.
引用
收藏
页码:2834 / 2839
页数:6
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
BUGAEV SP, 1979, RELYATIVISTSKAYA VYS, P5
[2]  
Bunkin B. V., 1992, Proceedings of the 1992 9th International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams, P195
[3]  
Chittora A., 2016, 2016 10Th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), P1
[4]   Exact solutions for the magnetic fields of axisymmetric solenoids and current distributions [J].
Conway, JT .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2001, 37 (04) :2977-2988
[5]   High-power subnanosecond 38-GHz microwave pulses generated at a repetition rate of up to 3.5 kHz [J].
Grishin, DM ;
Gubanov, VP ;
Korovin, SD ;
Lyubutin, SK ;
Mesyats, GA ;
Nikiforov, AV ;
Rostov, VV ;
Rukin, SN ;
Slovikovskii, BG ;
Ul'maskulov, MR ;
Sharypov, KA ;
Shpak, VG ;
Shunailov, SA ;
Yalandin, MI .
TECHNICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 28 (10) :806-809
[6]   Design of pulsed guiding magnetic field for high power microwave generators [J].
Ju, J. -C. ;
Zhang, H. ;
Zhang, J. ;
Shu, T. ;
Zhong, H. -H. .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2014, 85 (09)
[7]   A periodic pulsed relativistic backward wave oscillator mechanically tunable in an expanded frequency band [J].
Klitnov, A. I. ;
Kurkan, I. K. ;
Polevin, S. D. ;
Rostov, V. V. ;
Tot'meninov, E. M. .
TECHNICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 33 (12) :1057-1060
[8]   A relativistic backward wave oscillator with a modulating resonance reflector [J].
Korovin, SD ;
Rostov, VV ;
Tot'meninov, EM .
TECHNICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 31 (05) :411-413
[9]   Pulsed power-driven high-power microwave sources [J].
Korovin, SD ;
Rostov, VV ;
Polevin, SD ;
Pegel, IV ;
Schamiloglu, E ;
Fuks, MI ;
Barker, RJ .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 2004, 92 (07) :1082-1095
[10]   A possible method of reducing the magnetic field in a relativistic backward-wave tube [J].
Kurkan, IK ;
Rostov, VV ;
Tot'meninov, EM .
TECHNICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 24 (05) :388-389