Selected-ion flow-tube mass-spectrometry (SIFT-MS) fingerprinting versus chemical profiling for geographic traceability of Moroccan Argan oils

被引:41
作者
Kharbach, Mourad [1 ,2 ]
Kamal, Rabie [3 ]
Alaoui Mansouri, Mohammed [2 ,4 ]
Marmouzi, Ilias [2 ]
Viaene, Johan [1 ]
Cherrah, Yahia [2 ]
Alaoui, Katim [3 ]
Vercammen, Joeri [5 ]
Bouklouze, Abdelaziz [2 ]
Vander Heyden, Yvan [1 ]
机构
[1] VUB, Dept Analyt Chem Appl Chemometr & Mol Modelling, CePhaR, Laarbeeklaan 103, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Univ Mohammed V Rabat, Fac Med & Pharm, Lab Pharmacol & Toxicol, Biopharmaceut & Toxicol Anal Res Team, Rabat, Morocco
[3] Univ Mohammed V Rabat, Fac Med & Pharm, Lab Pharmacol & Toxicol, Pharmacodynamy Res Team, Rabat, Morocco
[4] Univ Liege ULg, Lab Analyt Chem, Dept Pharm, CIRM,Quartier Hop, Ave Hippocrate 15,B36, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[5] Interscience, Ave JE Lenoir 2, B-1348 Louvain La Neuve, Belgium
关键词
Argan oil; Selected-ion flow-tube mass spectrometry; Geographical origin; Chemometric class-modeling; Classification methods; Fingerprints; VIRGIN OLIVE OILS; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION; VARIABLE SELECTION; VOLATILE COMPOUNDS; CLASSIFICATION; ADULTERATION; QUALITY; ORIGIN; TRIGLYCERIDES; CHEMOMETRICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.04.059
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This study investigated the effectiveness of SIFT-MS versus chemical profiling, both coupled to multivariate data analysis, to classify 95 Extra Virgin Argan Oils (EVAO), originating from five Moroccan Argan forest locations. The full scan option of SIFT-MS, is suitable to indicate the geographic origin of EVAO based on the fingerprints obtained using the three chemical ionization precursors (H3O+, NO+ and O-2(+)). The chemical profiling (including acidity, peroxide value, spectrophotometric indices, fatty acids, tocopherols-and sterols composition) was also used for classification. Partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA), soft independent modeling of class analogy (SIMCA), K-nearest neighbors (KNN), and support vector machines (SVM), were compared. The SIFT-MS data were therefore fed to variable-selection methods to find potential biomarkers for classification. The classification models based either on chemical profiling or SIFT-MS data were able to classify the samples with high accuracy. SIFT-MS was found to be advantageous for rapid geographic classification.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 17
页数:10
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