Perceived physical fitness mediates the relationship between parental support and physical activity enjoyment in overweight and obese adolescents

被引：2

作者：

De la Torre-Cruz, Manuel J. ^{[1
]}

Suarez-Manzano, Sara ^{[2
]}

Lopez-Serrano, Sebastian ^{[2
]}

Ruiz-Ariza, Alberto ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Jaen, Dept Psychol, Campus Las Lagunillas S-N,Bldg D2, Jaen 23071, Spain

[2] Univ Jaen, Fac Humanities & Educ Sci, Dept Didact Body Express, Campus Las Lagunillas S-N,Bldg D2, Jaen 23071, Spain

来源：

HEALTH EDUCATION RESEARCH | 2020年 / 35卷 / 05期

关键词：

BODY-MASS INDEX; CHILDHOOD OVERWEIGHT; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SELF-EFFICACY; COMPETENCE; SOCIALIZATION; MOTIVATION; CHILDREN; SCHOOL; RISK;

D O I：

10.1093/her/cyaa024

中图分类号：

G40 [教育学];

学科分类号：

040101 ; 120403 ;

摘要：

The relationship between parental support and physical activity enjoyment appears to be mediated by individual-level factors. The aim of this study was to examine whether the relationship between perceived parental support and physical activity enjoyment is mediated by overweight and obese adolescents' physical fitness, both subjectively and objectively assessed. A total of 163 participants (mean age =14.30 years, 55.8% boys) with an average body mass index of 28.97 kg/m(2) took part in this study. Participants completed a questionnaire of parental influence regarding physical activity, a questionnaire of physical self-perception and several fitness tests (cardiorespiratory fitness, lower limbs muscular strength and flexibility) using the ALPHA-fitness battery. The results showed that relationship between perceived parental support and physical activity enjoyment is mediated by the overweight and obese adolescents' perceived cardiorespiratory fitness and flexibility. We suggest to create educational guidelines for parents to increase the support and improve overweight and obese students' positive perceived physical competence, in order to achieve a greater adherence to physical activity and greater physical activity enjoyment.

引用

页码：407 / 417

页数：11

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