Effects of calorie restriction with n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids on metabolic syndrome severity in obese subjects: A randomize-controlled trial

被引:19
作者
Lee, Hsiu-Chuan [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Wen-Yi [1 ]
Hsu, Yi-Hao [1 ]
Su, Hsiu-Yueh [1 ,3 ]
Huang, Brian E. T. -G. [4 ]
Lin, Yen-Kuang [5 ]
Chan, Wing P. [6 ]
Su, Chien-Tien [7 ]
Huang, Shih-Yi [1 ]
机构
[1] Taipei Med Univ, Sch Nutr & Hlth Sci, Taipei 110, Taiwan
[2] Taipei Med Univ, Program Translat Med, Taipei 110, Taiwan
[3] Taipei Med Univ, Taipei Med Univ Hosp, Dept Dietet, Taipei 110, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei 10764, Taiwan
[5] Taipei Med Univ, Biostat Ctr, Taipei 110, Taiwan
[6] Taipei Med Univ, Wan Fang Hosp, Dept Radiol, Taipei 110, Taiwan
[7] Taipei Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Taipei 110, Taiwan
关键词
Metabolic syndrome; n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated; fatty acids; n-6/n-3; ratio; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; MEAL REPLACEMENT; CLINICAL-TRIAL; BLOOD-PRESSURE; SERUM-LIPIDS; DOUBLE-BLIND; PROTEIN; PLASMA; TRIGLYCERIDES; DIET;
D O I
10.1016/j.jff.2015.01.040
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) increases the risk of type 2 DM and cardiovascular disease. We here evaluated the effects of a calorie-restriction diet with 2.13 g/day n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in MetS patients. The 188 participants were randomly assigned one of four calorie-restriction diets for 12 weeks: calorie-restriction (n = 44), calorie-restriction meal replacement (n = 45), calorie-restriction with fish oil (n = 44), or calorie-restriction meal replacement with fish oil (n = 44); 179 participants completed the trial. After treatment, all groups had significant reduction in waist circumference, blood pressure, and cardiometabolic parameters. Results indicate that long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) supplementation under calorie-restriction exert beneficial effects on metabolic parameters. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 940
页数:12
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