Challenges to effective cancer control in China, India, and Russia

被引：366

作者：

Goss, Paul E. ^{[1
,5
]}

Strasser-Weippl, Kathrin ^{[2
]}

Lee-Bychkovsky, Brittany L. ^{[1
,3
,6
]}

Fan, Lei ^{[6
,7
,8
]}

Li, Junjie ^{[7
,8
]}

Chavarri-Guerra, Yanin ^{[6
,9
]}

Liedke, Pedro E. R. ^{[6
,10
,11
]}

Pramesh, C. S. ^{[12
]}

Badovinac-Crnjevic, Tanja ^{[6
,17
]}

Sheikine, Yuri ^{[1
,4
]}

Chen, Zhu ^{[18
]}

Qiao, You-lin ^{[19
]}

Shao, Zhiming ^{[7
,8
]}

Wu, Yi-Long ^{[21
,22
,23
,24
]}

Fan, Daiming ^{[25
,26
]}

Chow, Louis W. C. ^{[27
,28
]}

Wang, Jun ^{[29
]}

Zhang, Qiong ^{[30
]}

Yu, Shiying ^{[31
]}

Shen, Gordon ^{[32
,33
]}

He, Jie ^{[20
]}

Purushotham, Arnie ^{[34
]}

Sullivan, Richard ^{[34
,35
]}

Badwe, Rajendra ^{[13
]}

Banavali, Shripad D. ^{[14
]}

Nair, Reena ^{[36
]}

Kumar, Lalit ^{[37
]}

Parikh, Purvish ^{[38
]}

Subramanian, Somasundarum ^{[39
]}

Chaturvedi, Pankaj ^{[15
]}

Iyer, Subramania ^{[40
]}

Shastri, Surendra Srinivas ^{[16
]}

Digumarti, Raghunadhrao ^{[41
]}

Soto-Perez-de-Celis, Enrique ^{[9
]}

Adilbay, Dauren ^{[42
]}

Semiglazov, Vladimir ^{[43
]}

Orlov, Sergey ^{[44
]}

Kaidarova, Dilyara ^{[45
]}

Tsimafeyeu, Ilya ^{[46
]}

Tatishchev, Sergei ^{[47
]}

Danishevskiy, Kirill D. ^{[48
]}

Hurlbert, Marc ^{[49
]}

Vail, Caroline ^{[6
]}

St Louis, Jessica ^{[6
]}

Chan, Arlene ^{[50
,51
]}

机构：

[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USA

[2] Wilhelminen Hosp, Ctr Oncol Hematol & Palliat Care, Vienna, Austria

[3] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Hematol Oncol, Boston, MA 02215 USA

[4] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02215 USA

[5] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Avon Breast Canc Ctr Excellence, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[6] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Int Canc Res Program, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[7] Fudan Univ, Breast Surg Dept, Shanghai Med Coll, Ctr Canc, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China

[8] Fudan Univ, Breast Surg Dept, Shanghai Med Coll, Inst Canc, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China

[9] Inst Nacl Ciencias Med & Nutr Salvador Zubiran, Hematooncol Dept, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

[10] Oncol Hosp Clin Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[11] Inst Canc Mae Deus, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[12] Tata Mem Hosp, Dept Surg Oncol Clin Res, Bombay, Maharashtra, India

[13] Tata Mem Hosp, Bombay, Maharashtra, India

[14] Tata Mem Hosp, Dept Med & Pediat Oncol, Bombay, Maharashtra, India

[15] Tata Mem Hosp, Dept Head & Neck Surg, Bombay, Maharashtra, India

[16] Tata Mem Hosp, Dept Prevent Oncol, Bombay, Maharashtra, India

[17] Univ Hosp Zagreb, Dept Oncol, Zagreb, Croatia

[18] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Key Lab Med Genom, Shanghai Inst Hematol,Rui Jin Hosp, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China

[19] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Canc Epidemiol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China

[20] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China

[21] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Natl Canc Ctr, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China

[22] Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China

[23] Guangdong Gen Hosp, Guangdong Lung Canc Inst, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[24] Guangdong Acad Med Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[25] Fourth Mil Med Univ, State Key Lab Canc Biol, Xian 710032, Shaanxi Provinc, Peoples R China

[26] Xijing Hosp Digest Dis, Xian, Shaanxi Provinc, Peoples R China

[27] Org Oncol & Translat Res, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[28] Comprehens Ctr Breast Dis, UNIMED Med Inst, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[29] Cent Univ Finance & Econ, Inst Publ Hlth Econ & Management, Beijing, Peoples R China

[30] Cent Univ Finance & Econ, Dept Econ, Sch Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China

[31] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Ctr Canc, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China

[32] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[33] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Canc Inst & Hosp, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China

[34] Guys Hosp, Kings Coll London, Kings Hlth Partners Canc Ctr, London SE1 9RT, England

[35] Guys Hosp, Kings Coll London, Inst Canc Policy, London SE1 9RT, England

[36] Tata Med Ctr, Dept Clin Hematol, Kolkata, W Bengal, India

[37] All India Inst Med Sci, Inst Rotary Canc Hosp, New Delhi, India

[38] BSES GH Municipal Hosp, Bombay, Maharashtra, India

[39] Eurasian Federat Oncol Educ & Res Ctr, Moscow, Russia

[40] Amrita Inst Med Sci & Res Ctr, Kochi, Kerala, India

[41] Nizams Inst Med Sci, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

[42] Astana Oncol Ctr, Astana, Kazakhstan

[43] NN Petrov Oncol Res Inst, Reprod Syst Tumors Dept, St Petersburg, Russia

[44] St Petersburg Med Univ, Dept Thorac Oncol, St Petersburg, Russia

[45] Almaty Oncol Ctr, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan

[46] Kidney Canc Res Bur, Soc Clin Oncol, Moscow, Russia

[47] Ronald Reagan UCLA Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA USA

[48] Higher Sch Econ, Dept Hlth Econ, Moscow, Russia

[49] Avon Fdn Breast Canc, New York, NY USA

[50] Breast Canc Res Ctr Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia

来源：

LANCET ONCOLOGY | 2014年 / 15卷 / 05期

关键词：

BREAST-CANCER; CERVICAL-CANCER; HEALTH-CARE; ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION; CLINICAL-TRIALS; LIFE EXPECTANCY; GASTRIC-CANCER; AIR-POLLUTION; MIDDLE-INCOME; LUNG-CANCER;

D O I：

10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70029-4

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

Cancer is one of the major non-communicable diseases posing a threat to world health. Unfortunately, improvements in socioeconomic conditions are usually associated with increased cancer incidence. In this Commission, we focus on China, India, and Russia, which share rapidly rising cancer incidence and have cancer mortality rates that are nearly twice as high as in the UK or the USA, vast geographies, growing economies, ageing populations, increasingly westernised lifestyles, relatively disenfranchised subpopulations, serious contamination of the environment, and uncontrolled cancer-causing communicable infections. We describe the overall state of health and cancer control in each country and additional specific issues for consideration: for China, access to care, contamination of the environment, and cancer fatalism and traditional medicine; for India, affordability of care, provision of adequate health personnel, and sociocultural barriers to cancer control; and for Russia, monitoring of the burden of cancer, societal attitudes towards cancer prevention, effects of inequitable treatment and access to medicine, and a need for improved international engagement.

引用

页码：489 / 538

页数：50

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