PEG-assisted Synthesis of Homogeneous Carbon Nanotubes-MoS2-Carbon as a Counter Electrode for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

被引:39
作者
Liu, Wenhong [1 ]
He, Shulian [1 ]
Wang, Yang [2 ]
Dou, Yan [1 ]
Pan, Dejiang [3 ]
Feng, Yi [3 ]
Qian, Gang [3 ]
Xu, Jinzhang [3 ]
Miao, Shiding [1 ]
机构
[1] Hefei Univ Technol HFUT, Sch Chem Engn, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
[2] HFUT, Ctr Anal & Measurement, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
[3] HFUT, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CNTs-MoS2-carbon; Polyethylene glycol; Counter electrodes; Dye-sensitized solar cells; MOS2; NANOSHEETS; HYDROGEN EVOLUTION; LOW-COST; PERFORMANCE; NANOPARTICLES; NANOTUBES; CATALYST; COMPOSITES; NANOFIBERS; DEPOSITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2014.08.075
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes-MoS2-carbon (CNTs-MoS2-carbon) was synthesized via a method of wet impregnation and calcination with the assistance of surface-active polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG400). Characterizations of TEM, Raman spectra, XRD, XPS, BET and TG-DSC revealed that CNTs were homogenously coated with ultra-thin layers of MoS2. It was demonstrated that the unique structure is attributed to the wetting and emulsification capacity of PEG400. The CNTs-MoS2-carbon was used as counter electrodes (CEs) for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Analyses of electrochemistry indicate that the CEs modified by CNTs-MoS2-carbon have high activity and stability in the electro-reduction from I-3(-) to I- due to the low charge transfer resistance. DSSCs based on CNTs-MoS2-carbon CEs were demonstrated to have a power conversion efficiency of 7.23%, which is higher than Pt CEs (6.19%). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 126
页数:8
相关论文
共 46 条
  • [1] New 'chimie douce' approach to the synthesis of hybrid nanosheets of MoS2 on CNT and their anti-friction and anti-wear properties
    Altavilla, Claudia
    Sarno, Maria
    Ciambelli, Paolo
    Senatore, Adolfo
    Petrone, Vincenzo
    [J]. NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2013, 24 (12)
  • [2] Laser-Thinning of MoS2: On Demand Generation of a Single-Layer Semiconductor
    Castellanos-Gomez, A.
    Barkelid, M.
    Goossens, A. M.
    Calado, V. E.
    van der Zant, H. S. J.
    Steele, G. A.
    [J]. NANO LETTERS, 2012, 12 (06) : 3187 - 3192
  • [3] L-Cysteine-Assisted Synthesis of Layered MoS2/Graphene Composites with Excellent Electrochemical Performances for Lithium Ion Batteries
    Chang, Kun
    Chen, Weixiang
    [J]. ACS NANO, 2011, 5 (06) : 4720 - 4728
  • [4] Photoluminescence from Chemically Exfoliated MoS2
    Eda, Goki
    Yamaguchi, Hisato
    Voiry, Damien
    Fujita, Takeshi
    Chen, Mingwei
    Chhowalla, Manish
    [J]. NANO LETTERS, 2011, 11 (12) : 5111 - 5116
  • [5] Raman spectroscopic characterization of submicron vapor-grown carbon fibers and carbon nanofibers obtained by pyrolyzing hydrocarbons
    Endo, M
    Nishimura, K
    Kim, YA
    Hakamada, K
    Matushita, T
    Dresselhaus, MS
    Dresselhaus, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 1999, 14 (12) : 4474 - 4477
  • [6] Effect of electropolymerization time on the performance of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells
    Gao, Mingqi
    Xu, Youlong
    Bai, Yang
    Jin, Shaohua
    [J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2014, 289 : 145 - 149
  • [7] He S. L., 2013, J NANOMATER MOL NANO, V2, P2
  • [8] Biornimetic hydrogen evolution:: MoS2 nanoparticles as catalyst for hydrogen evolution
    Hinnemann, B
    Moses, PG
    Bonde, J
    Jorgensen, KP
    Nielsen, JH
    Horch, S
    Chorkendorff, I
    Norskov, JK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (15) : 5308 - 5309
  • [9] Exfoliated MoS2 nanosheets as efficient catalysts for electrochemical hydrogen evolution
    Ji, Shanshan
    Yang, Zhe
    Zhang, Chao
    Liu, Zhenyan
    Tjiu, Weng Weei
    Phang, In Yee
    Zhang, Zheng
    Pan, Jisheng
    Liu, Tianxi
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2013, 109 : 269 - 275
  • [10] Highly ordered TiN nanotube arrays as counter electrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells
    Jiang, Q. W.
    Li, G. R.
    Gao, X. P.
    [J]. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, (44) : 6720 - 6722