Synthesis and Carbonic Anhydrase Isoenzymes Inhibitory Effects of Brominated Diphenylmethanone and Its Derivatives

被引:72
作者
Cetinkaya, Yasin [1 ,2 ]
Gocer, Hulya [3 ]
Gulcin, Ilhami [1 ]
Menzek, Abdullah [1 ]
机构
[1] Ataturk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, TR-25240 Erzurum, Turkey
[2] Ataturk Univ, Dept Food Technol, Oltu Vocat Sch, Oltu Erzurum, Turkey
[3] Ibrahim Cecen Univ Agri, Cent Researching Lab, Agri, Turkey
关键词
Benzylalcohol; Bromination; Carbonic anhydrase; Enzyme inhibition; Reduction; ERYTHROCYTE ISOZYMES I; BROMOPHENOL DERIVATIVES; ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; ENZYME-ACTIVITY; ISOFORMS I; VITRO; VIVO; PURIFICATION; ACTIVATORS;
D O I
10.1002/ardp.201300349
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Known and novel derivatives including CO, Br, and OH (benzylic and phenolic), and the corresponding benzylic alcohols of (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)(2,3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone were synthesized, and their inhibitory effects on the carbonic anhydrase (CA) isoenzymes I and II were investigated. CAs are the metalloenzymes catalyzing the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide (CO2) to bicarbonate (HCO3-). The inhibitory effects of diphenylmethanone derivatives 5-18 were tested on human CA (hCA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoenzymes (hCA I and hCA II) and they inhibited both isoenzymes at micromolar levels. Compounds 5 and 10 were found to be the best inhibitors against both CA isoenzymes. According to our data, compound 10 was the best inhibitor for isoenzyme hCA I (IC50=3.48 mu M, K-i=2.19 mu M) whereas compound 5 was found to be the best inhibitor for isoenzyme hCA II (IC50=1.33 mu M, K-i=2.09 mu M). Probably, stable conformations of 5 and 10 are more convenient for interaction with CA isoenzymes than those of the other compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 359
页数:6
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