Use of radially polarized beams in three-dimensional photonic crystal fabrication with the two-photon polymerization method

被引:60
作者
Jia, Baohua
Kang, Hong
Li, Jiafang
Gu, Min [1 ]
机构
[1] Swinburne Univ Technol, Fac Engn & Ind Sci, Ctr Microphoton, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; LASER-BEAM; FIELD;
D O I
10.1364/OL.34.001918
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Radially polarized ultrafast laser beams are used in the fabrication of three-dimensional photonic crystals with the two-photon polymerization technique in organic-inorganic hybrid materials. It has been found that when a radially polarized beam is employed, the lateral size of the fabricated polymer rods is decreased by 27.5% from 138 to 100 nm under a threshold fabrication condition, leading to a 17.35% reduction in the filling ratio of the photonic crystal. A comparison of the stop gaps between radially polarized and linearly polarized beam illumination shows a higher suppression ratio in transmission and a wider wavelength range in the former case owing to the favorable tuning of the filling ratio of the three-dimensional photonic crystals. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1918 / 1920
页数:3
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