Impact of 18F-FET PET on Target Volume Definition and Tumor Progression of Recurrent High Grade Glioma Treated with Carbon-Ion Radiotherapy

被引:29
作者
Debus, Charlotte [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Waltenberger, Maria [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Floca, Ralf [3 ,5 ]
Afshar-Oromieh, Ali [6 ]
Bougatf, Nina [3 ,4 ]
Adeberg, Sebastian [3 ,4 ]
Heiland, Sabine [7 ]
Bendszus, Martin [7 ]
Wick, Wolfgang [1 ,8 ,9 ]
Rieken, Stefan [3 ,4 ]
Haberkorn, Uwe [6 ,10 ]
Debus, Juergen [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Knoll, Maximilian [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Abdollahi, Amir [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] German Canc Consortium DKTK, Heidelberg, Germany
[2] German Canc Res Ctr, Translat Radiat Oncol, Natl Ctr Tumor Dis NCT, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Natl Ctr Radiat Res Oncol NCRO, Div Mol & Translat Radiat Oncol, HIRO, Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Heidelberg Ion Beam Therapy Ctr HIT, Dept Radiat Oncol, Heidelberg, Germany
[5] German Canc Res Ctr, Div Med Image Comp, Heidelberg, Germany
[6] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, Heidelberg, Germany
[7] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Dept Neuroradiol, Heidelberg, Germany
[8] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Heidelberg, Germany
[9] German Canc Res Ctr, Clin Cooperat Unit Neurooncol, Natl Ctr Tumor Dis NCT, Heidelberg, Germany
[10] German Canc Res Ctr, Clin Cooperat Unit Nucl Med, Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
AMINO-ACID PET; MALIGNANT GLIOMA; PLUS CONCOMITANT; PROGNOSTIC VALUE; UPTAKE KINETICS; FET-PET; REIRRADIATION; PATTERNS; SURVIVAL; RADIOCHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-018-25350-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
High-precision radiotherapy (HPR) of recurrent high grade glioma (HGG) requires accurate spatial allocation of these infiltrative tumors. We investigated the impact of F-18-FET PET on tumor delineation and progression of recurrent HGG after HPR with carbon ions. T-1 contrast enhanced MRI and F-18-FET-PET scans of 26 HGG patients were fused with radiotherapy planning volumes. PET-positive (PET+) tumor volumes using different isocontours (I%) were systematically investigated and compared with MRI-derived gross tumor volumes (GTV). Standardized uptake ratios (SUR) were further correlated with GTV and tumor progression patterns. In grade IV glioma, SUR > 2.92 significantly correlated with poor median overall survival (6.5 vs 13.1 months, p = 0.00016). We found no reliable SUR cut-off criteria for definition of PET+ volumes. Overall conformity between PET and MRI-based contours was low, with maximum conformities between 0.42-0.51 at I40%. The maximum sensitivity and specificity for PET+ volumes outside of GTV predicting tumor progression were 0.16 (I40%) and 0.52 (I50%), respectively. In 75% of cases, FLAIR hyperintense area covered over 80% of PET+ volumes. F-18-FET-PET derived SUR has a prognostic impact in grade IV glioma. The value of substantial mismatches between MRI-based GTV and PET+ volumes to improve tumor delineation in radiotherapy awaits further validation in randomized prospective trials.
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页数:13
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