Control of crystallographic orientation of LiNbO3 films grown by electron-cyclotron resonance plasma sputtering on TiN films

被引:12
作者
Akazawa, H. [1 ]
Shimada, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] NTT Corp, Microsyst Integrat Labs, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
关键词
LiNbO3; TiN; ECR sputtering; rapid thermal annealing; solid phase crystallization; orientation; interfacial reaction;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2005.11.028
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigated the orientation of domains in LiNbO3 (LN) thin films grown by electron-cyclotron resonance plasma sputtering on TiN films with various crystalline states. Deposition at 400 degrees C on an amorphous TiN produced partially crystallized and apparently c-axis-oriented LN. When TiN crystallized at 460 degrees C to become polycrystalline grains, the roughened surface randomized the orientation of LN. At 600 degrees C, the reaction of TiN with oxygen atoms supplied from the plasma created a TiOx layer. Rapid thermal annealing of amorphous LN films at 460 degrees C was the best solution for removing these disorientation factors, but annealing of amorphous LN on poly-crystalline TiN yielded no c-axis-oriented domains. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:704 / 707
页数:4
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