Synergistic strengthening effect of titanium matrix composites reinforced by graphene oxide and carbon nanotubes

被引:49
作者
Wei, Liangxiao [1 ]
Liu, Xuyang [1 ]
Gao, Youzhi [1 ]
Lv, Xuewei [2 ]
Hu, Ning [3 ]
Chen, Min [4 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, Coll Aerosp Engn, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[3] Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
[4] Panzhihua Univ, Coll Titanium & Vanadium, Panzhihua 617000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Titanium matrix composites; Carbon nanotubes; Graphene oxide; Dispersion; Synergistic strengthening;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2020.109261
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Titanium matrix composites reinforced by graphene oxide (GO) and carbon nanotube (CNT) were successfully prepared by hot-pressing sintering. The effect of GO content on dispersion and particle size of CNT was analysed. In addition, the microstructure, phase structure and mechanical properties of Ti/GO-CNT composites were characterized, and the synergistic strengthening mechanism was investigated. The results show that dispersion of CNT can be significantly improved by adding GO. TiC particles with size of 100-200 nm are formed in situ between matrix and reinforcements. CNT and GO still partly keep an integrated structure after sintering. A significant synergetic effect was observed between GO and CNT that improved the mechanical properties of the composite. The maximum hardness and yield strength of the composite were 771.5 HV and 1387.1 MPa, which is 150% and 74% higher than that of pure Ti when the GO/CNT ratio is 5:1. The synergistic strength enhancement reaches a maximum when GO/CNT ratio is 1:1. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   The microstructures and mechanical properties of graphene-reinforced titanium matrix composites [J].
Cao, Hong-chuan ;
Liang, Yi-long .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2020, 812
[2]   Investigation of the interfacial reaction between multi-walled carbon nanotubes and aluminum [J].
Ci, Lijie ;
Ryu, Zhenyu ;
Jin-Phillipp, Neng Yun ;
Ruehle, Manfred .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2006, 54 (20) :5367-5375
[3]   Influences of graphene oxide addition on mechanical properties of aramid fiber reinforced composites [J].
Ding, Xiaoma ;
Zhang, Ziling ;
Kong, Haijuan ;
Qiao, Mengmeng ;
Hu, Zhifeng ;
Zhang, Luwei ;
Yu, Muhuo .
MATERIALS EXPRESS, 2019, 9 (06) :578-586
[4]   Mechanisms of simultaneously enhanced strength and ductility of titanium matrix composites reinforced with nanosheets of graphene oxides [J].
Dong, L. L. ;
Xiao, B. ;
Jin, L. H. ;
Lu, J. W. ;
Liu, Y. ;
Fu, Y. Q. ;
Zhao, Y. Q. ;
Wu, G. H. ;
Zhang, Y. S. .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2019, 45 (15) :19370-19379
[5]   Composites fabricated by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis [J].
Fu, ZY ;
Wang, H ;
Wang, WM ;
Yuan, RZ .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 137 (1-3) :30-34
[6]   Improving the mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes reinforced pure aluminum matrix composites by achieving non-equilibrium interface [J].
Guo, Baisong ;
Song, Min ;
Yi, Jianhong ;
Ni, Song ;
Shen, Tao ;
Du, Yong .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2017, 120 :56-65
[7]   Effect of Graphene Nanosheets Content on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Titanium Matrix Composite Produced by Cold Pressing and Sintering [J].
Haghighi, Milad ;
Shaeri, Mohammad Hossein ;
Sedghi, Arman ;
Djavanroodi, Faramarz .
NANOMATERIALS, 2018, 8 (12)
[8]   Thin-film particles of graphite oxide 1: High-yield synthesis and flexibility of the particles [J].
Hirata, M ;
Gotou, T ;
Horiuchi, S ;
Fujiwara, M ;
Ohba, M .
CARBON, 2004, 42 (14) :2929-2937
[9]   Laser sintered single layer graphene oxide reinforced titanium matrix nanocomposites [J].
Hu, Zengrong ;
Tong, Guoquan ;
Nian, Qiong ;
Xu, Rong ;
Saei, Mojib ;
Chen, Feng ;
Chen, Changjun ;
Zhang, Min ;
Guo, Huafeng ;
Xu, Jiale .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2016, 93 :352-359
[10]   Densification of plasma sprayed YSZ electrolytes by spark plasma sintering (SPS) [J].
Khor, KA ;
Yu, LG ;
Chan, SH ;
Chen, XJ .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2003, 23 (11) :1855-1863