Hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of carbon nanotube/7055Al composite

被引:23
作者
Ma, K. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Z. Y. [1 ]
Zhang, X. X. [1 ]
Xiao, B. L. [1 ]
Ma, Z. Y. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shichangxu Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Inst Met Res, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[3] Guilin Univ Technol, Key Lab New Proc Technol Nonferrous Met & Mat, Minist Educ, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon nanotube; Aluminum matrix composite; Hot deformation; Abnormal grain growth;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.157275
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced 7055Al composite was fabricated by high energy ball milling combined with powder metallurgy. The as hot-pressed composite had an inhomogeneous microstructure composed of coarse grains without CNTs and fine grains with uniformly dispersed CNTs. Processing maps were established and the hot deformation behavior as well as the microstructure evolution during deformation was investigated. It was indicated that the power dissipation efficiency of the composite was relatively lower at higher deformation temperature or lower strain rate. Abnormal grain growth (AGG) and cracking occurred when the composite was deformed at high temperature with low strain rate. A few of CNTs were embedded into coarse grains as AGG occurred, and the micro-cracks formed at the boundaries between the coarse and the fine grained zones. The cracking mechanism was considered as the stress concentration caused by the dragging effect of CNTs, and the reduced critical stress required for pore nucleation due to AGG at the boundaries between the coarse and the fine grained zones. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Mechanisms of grain boundary softening and strain-rate sensitivity in deformation of ultrafine-grained metals at high temperatures [J].
Ahmed, Naveed ;
Hartmaier, Alexander .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2011, 59 (11) :4323-4334
[2]   BOUNDARY DEFECTS, AND ATOMISTIC ASPECTS OF BOUNDARY SLIDING AND DIFFUSIONAL CREEP [J].
ASHBY, MF .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1972, 31 (01) :498-&
[3]   Heat treatment behavior and strengthening mechanisms of CNT/6061A1 composites fabricated by flake powder metallurgy [J].
Chen, Malin ;
Fan, Genlian ;
Tan, Zhanqiu ;
Yuan, Chao ;
Guo, Qiang ;
Xiong, Dingbang ;
Chen, Mingliang ;
Zheng, Quan ;
Li, Zhiqiang ;
Zhang, Di .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2019, 153 :261-270
[4]   Strengthening in nanostructured 2024 aluminum alloy and its composites containing carbon nanotubes [J].
Choi, H. J. ;
Min, B. H. ;
Shin, J. H. ;
Bae, D. H. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2011, 42 (10) :1438-1444
[5]   Superplasticity in a magnesium alloy prepared with bimodal grain size distributions developed by dynamic recrystallisation [J].
del Valle, J. A. ;
Ruano, O. A. .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2008, 62 (19) :3391-3394
[6]   Hot deformation behavior and microstructural evolution of homogenized 7050 aluminum alloy during compression at elevated temperature [J].
Deng, Ying ;
Yin, Zhimin ;
Huang, Jiwu .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2011, 528 (03) :1780-1786
[7]  
EDINGTON JW, 1976, PROG MATER SCI, V21, P63, DOI 10.1016/0079-6425(76)90005-0
[8]   Dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aluminum powder [J].
Esawi, A. ;
Morsi, K. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2007, 38 (02) :646-650
[9]   Coarsening in Sintering: Grain Shape Distribution, Grain Size Distribution, and Grain Growth Kinetics in Solid-Pore Systems [J].
German, Randall M. .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES, 2010, 35 (04) :263-305
[10]   Production of ultra-fine grain microstructures in Al-Mg alloys by coventional rolling [J].
Gholinia, A ;
Humphreys, F ;
Prangnell, PB .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2002, 50 (18) :4461-4476