Applicability of dynamic membrane technology in anaerobic membrane bioreactors

被引:126
作者
Ersahin, Mustafa Evren [1 ,2 ]
Ozgun, Hale [1 ,2 ]
Tao, Yu [1 ,3 ]
van Lier, Jules B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Sect Sanit Engn, Dept Watermanagement, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[2] Istanbul Tech Univ, Fac Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China
关键词
Anaerobic membrane bioreactor; Cake filtration; Dynamic membrane; Wastewater treatment; Woven fabric; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; SLUDGE RETENTION TIME; FILTRATION RESISTANCE; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; FUTURE PERSPECTIVES; PERFORMANCE; WASTEWATERS; FILTER; MESH; MBR;
D O I
10.1016/j.watres.2013.09.054
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study investigated the applicability of dynamic membrane technology in anaerobic membrane bioreactors for the treatment of high strength wastewaters. A monofilament woven fabric was used as support material for dynamic membrane formation. An anaerobic dynamic membrane bioreactor (AnDMBR) was operated under a variety of operational conditions, including different sludge retention times (SRTs) of 20 and 40 days in order to determine the effect of SRT on both biological performance and dynamic membrane filtration characteristics. High COD removal efficiencies exceeding 99% were achieved during the operation at both SRTs. Higher filtration resistances were measured during the operation at SRT of 40 days in comparison to SRT of 20 days, applying a stable flux of 2.6 L/m(2) h. The higher filtration resistances coincided with lower extracellular polymeric substances concentration in the bulk sludge at SRT of 40 days, likely resulting in a decreased particle flocculation. Results showed that dynamic membrane technology achieved a stable and high quality permeate and AnDMBRs can be used as a reliable and satisfactory technology for treatment of high strength wastewaters. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 429
页数:10
相关论文
共 51 条
[1]   Effects of sludge retention time on membrane fouling and microbial community structure in a membrane bioreactor [J].
Ahmed, Zubair ;
Cho, Jinwoo ;
Lim, Byung-Ran ;
Song, Kyung-Guen ;
Ahn, Kyu-Hong .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2007, 287 (02) :211-218
[2]   Sedimentological evolution in an UASB treating SYNTHES, a new representative synthetic sewage, at low loading rates [J].
Aiyuk, S ;
Verstraete, W .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 93 (03) :269-278
[3]   BIOMASS ACCLIMATISATION AND ADAPTATION DURING START-UP OF A SUBMERGED ANAEROBIC MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR (SAMBR) [J].
Akram, A. ;
Stuckey, D. C. .
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 29 (10) :1053-1065
[4]   Characterization of membrane foulants in an anaerobic non-woven fabric membrane bioreactor for municipal wastewater treatment [J].
An, Ying ;
Wang, Zhiwei ;
Wu, Zhichao ;
Yang, Dianhai ;
Zhou, Qi .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2009, 155 (03) :709-715
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2005, Standard methods for the examination of water and waste- water
[6]  
BRADFORD MM, 1976, ANAL BIOCHEM, V72, P248, DOI 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
[7]   Filtration capability and operational characteristics of dynamic membrane bioreactor for municipal wastewater treatment [J].
Chu, Libing ;
Li, Shuping .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 51 (02) :173-179
[8]   Potentials of anaerobic membrane bioreactors to overcome treatment limitations induced by industrial wastewaters [J].
Dereli, Recep Kaan ;
Ersahin, Mustafa Evren ;
Ozgun, Hale ;
Ozturk, Izzet ;
Jeison, David ;
van der Zee, Frank ;
van Lier, Jules B. .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 122 :160-170
[9]   Influence of unsteady membrane bioreactor operation on EPS formation and filtration resistance [J].
Drews, A ;
Vocks, M ;
Iversen, V ;
Lesjean, B ;
Kraume, M .
DESALINATION, 2006, 192 (1-3) :1-9
[10]   A COLORIMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF SUGARS [J].
DUBOIS, M ;
GILLES, K ;
HAMILTON, JK ;
REBERS, PA ;
SMITH, F .
NATURE, 1951, 168 (4265) :167-167