Investigation of factors affecting the synthesis of nano-cadmium sulfide by pulsed laser ablation in liquid environment

被引:75
作者
Darwish, Ayman M. [1 ]
Eisa, Wael H. [1 ]
Shabaka, Ali A. [1 ]
Talaat, Mohamed H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Div Phys, Dept Spect, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
CdS; Laser; Ablation; Nanomaterials; UV-vis; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SIZE; ZNO; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.saa.2015.08.007
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
Pulsed laser ablation in a liquid medium is a promising technique as compared to the other synthetic methods to synthesize different materials in nanoscale form. The laser parameters (e.g., wavelength, pulse width, fluence, and repetition frequency) and liquid medium (e.g., aqueous/nonaqueous liquid or solution with surfactant) were tightly controlled during and after the ablation process. By optimizing these parameters, the particle size and distribution of materials can be adjusted. The UV-vis absorption spectra and weight changes of targets were used for the characterization and comparison of products. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 320
页数:6
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