Influence of the Preparation Method of Au, Pd, Pt, and Rh/TiO2 Nanostructures and Their Catalytic Activity on the CO Oxidation at Low Temperature

被引:16
作者
Camposeco, R. [1 ]
Torres, A. E. [1 ]
Zanella, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Aplicadas & Tecnol, Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Circuito Exterior S-N,CU, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
Nanoparticles; CO oxidation; Synthesis; Dispersion; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; DEPOSITION-PRECIPITATION; NANOTUBE ARRAYS; TIO2; OXIDE; PHOTOCATALYSIS; STABILITY; RH; HYDROGENATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11244-022-01607-4
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Au/TiO2, Pd/TiO2, Pt/TiO2 and Rh/TiO2 catalysts were synthesized by the deposition-precipitation with urea (DPU) and sol-gel (SG) methods to elucidate the influence of the preparation method on the catalytic activity in the CO oxidation at low temperature. In all cases, the metal loading was 1 wt%. The effect of the synthesis method was remarkable for the Au/TiO2 and Pd/TiO2 materials and less important for the Pt/TiO2 and Rh/TiO2 materials. However, for the four materials, the DPU method revealed the most active materials at 0 degrees C with respect to the sol-gel method. Au/TiO2 and Rh/TiO2, obtained by the DPU method, were active at temperatures below 0 degrees C and showed outstanding catalytic activity in comparison with the Pd/TiO2 and Pt/TiO2 catalysts. Density Functional Theory based calculations on M-13/TiO2 (M = Au, Pd, Pt or Rh) structures revealed a superior charge transfer from a defective support to Au, while Rh triggered O-2 bond scission in the oxygen vacancy site located in the metal-support interface.
引用
收藏
页码:798 / 816
页数:19
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