An energy-dependent electro-thermal response model of CUORE cryogenic calorimeter

被引：2

作者：

Adams, D. Q. ^{[1
]}

Alduino, C. ^{[1
]}

Alfonso, K. ^{[2
,11
]}

Avignone, F. T., III ^{[1
]}

Azzolini, O. ^{[3
]}

Bari, G. ^{[4
]}

Bellini, F. ^{[5
,6
]}

Benato, G. ^{[7
]}

Beretta, M. ^{[8
]}

Biassoni, M. ^{[9
]}

Branca, A. ^{[9
,10
]}

Brofferio, C. ^{[9
,10
]}

Bucci, C. ^{[7
]}

Camilleri, J. ^{[11
]}

Caminata, A. ^{[12
]}

Campani, A. ^{[12
,13
]}

Canonica, L. ^{[7
,14
]}

Cao, X. G. ^{[15
]}

Capelli, S. ^{[9
,10
]}

Capelli, C. ^{[16
]}

Cappelli, L. ^{[7
]}

Cardani, L. ^{[6
]}

Carniti, P. ^{[9
,10
]}

Casali, N. ^{[6
]}

Celi, E. ^{[7
,17
]}

Chiesa, D. ^{[9
,10
]}

Clemenza, M. ^{[9
]}

Copello, S. ^{[12
,13
]}

Cremonesi, O. ^{[9
]}

Creswick, R. J. ^{[1
]}

Dafinei, I ^{[6
]}

Del Corso, F. ^{[4
,18
]}

Dell'Orso, S. ^{[9
,10
]}

Di Domizio, S. ^{[12
,13
]}

Di Lorenzo, S. ^{[7
]}

Dompe, V ^{[5
,6
]}

Fang, D. Q. ^{[15
]}

Fantini, G. ^{[5
,6
]}

Faverzani, M. ^{[9
,10
]}

Ferri, E. ^{[9
]}

Ferroni, F. ^{[6
,17
]}

Fiorini, E. ^{[9
,10
]}

Franceschi, M. A. ^{[19
]}

Freedman, S. J. ^{[8
,16
]}

Fu, S. H. ^{[15
]}

Fujikawa, B. K. ^{[16
]}

Ghislandi, S. ^{[7
,17
]}

Giachero, A. ^{[9
,10
]}

Gianvecchio, A. ^{[10
]}

Gironi, L. ^{[9
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Univ South Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA

[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA

[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Padua, Italy

[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy

[5] Sapienza Univ Roma, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy

[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy

[7] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

[8] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy

[10] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis, I-20126 Milan, Italy

[11] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Ctr Neutrino Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA

[12] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy

[13] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy

[14] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[15] Fudan Univ, Inst Modern Phys, Key Lab Nucl Phys & Ion Beam Applicat, MOE, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China

[16] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Nucl Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[17] Gran Sasso Sci Inst, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

[18] Alma Mater Studiorum Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-40127 Bologna, Italy

[19] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Rome, Italy

[20] Univ Paris Saclay, IJCLab, CNRS IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France

[21] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, Phys Dept, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA

[22] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, INPAC, Shanghai Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[23] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Shanghai Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[24] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, Wright Lab, New Haven, CT 06520 USA

[25] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 3400 North Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21211 USA

[26] Univ Paris Saclay, IRFU, CEA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[27] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA

[28] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[29] Univ Cassino & Lazio Merid, Dipartimento Ingn Civile & Meccan, I-03043 Cassino, Italy

[30] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy

[31] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Engn Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION | 2022年 / 17卷 / 11期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会; 欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

Cryogenic detectors; Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter; interaction of photons with matter; interaction of hadrons with matter etc); Double-beta decay detectors; TRANSMUTATION-DOPED GERMANIUM; DOUBLE-BETA DECAY; HOPPING CONDUCTION; NOISE; HEAT; GE; OPTIMIZATION; SENSITIVITY; SILICON;

D O I：

10.1088/1748-0221/17/11/P11023

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the most sensitive experiment searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay (0 nu beta beta) in (130) Te. CUORE uses a cryogenic array of 988 TeO2 calorimeters operated at similar to 10mK with a total mass of 741 kg. To further increase the sensitivity, the detector response must be well understood. Here, we present a non-linear thermal model for the CUORE experiment on a detector-by-detector basis. We have examined both equilibrium and dynamic electro-thermal models of detectors by numerically fitting non-linear differential equations to the detector data of a subset of CUORE channels which are well characterized and representative of all channels. We demonstrate that the hot-electron effect and electric-field dependence of resistance in NTD-Ge thermistors alone are inadequate to describe our detectors' energy-dependent pulse shapes. We introduce an empirical second-order correction factor in the exponential temperature dependence of the thermistor, which produces excellent agreement with energy-dependent pulse shape data up to 6MeV. We also present a noise analysis using the fitted thermal parameters and show that the intrinsic thermal noise is negligible compared to the observed noise for our detectors.

引用

页数：25

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