Improving Communication between Physicians and Their Patients through Mindfulness and Compassion-Based Strategies: A Narrative Review

被引:51
作者
Amutio-Kareaga, Alberto [1 ]
Garcia-Campayo, Javier [2 ]
Delgado, Luis Carlos [3 ]
Hermosilla, Daniel [4 ]
Martinez-Taboada, Cristina [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Dept Social Psychol & Methodol Behav Sci, Leioa 48940, Spain
[2] Univ Zaragoza, Miguel Servet Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[3] Univ Granada, Dept Evolutionary & Educ Psychol, Melilla 52071, Spain
[4] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Dept Social Psychol & Methodol Behav Sci, Donostia San Sebastian 20018, Spain
关键词
physician-patient relations; psychosocial support; mindfulness and compassion; communication; well-being; HEALTH-CARE PROFESSIONALS; SELF-COMPASSION; CENTERED COMMUNICATION; OF-LIFE; EMPATHY; MEDITATION; INTERVENTIONS; BURNOUT; MEDICINE; STRESS;
D O I
10.3390/jcm6030033
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Communication between physicians and patients is a key pillar of psychosocial support for enhancing the healing process of patients and for increasing their well-being and quality of life. Physicians and other health professionals might benefit from interventions that increase their self-care, awareness, compassion, and other-focused concern, and reduce the chances of distress and burnout. There is substantial evidence for the contribution of different management strategies to achieve these aims. The goal of this article is to review the potential effect of mindfulness and compassion-based strategies for the improvement of physician-patient interactions. The acquisition of the necessary skills by physicians requires continuous education. Future research will be useful for identifying more evidence on the cost-effectiveness of this type of intervention.
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页数:17
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