The relationship between the surface composition and electrical properties of corrosion films formed on carbon steel in alkaline sour medium:: An XPS and EIS study

被引:30
作者
Galicia, Policarpo [1 ]
Batina, Nikola [1 ]
Gonzalez, Ignacio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Chem, Area Electrochem, Mexico City 09340, DF, Mexico
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp061921k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This work studies the evolution of 1018 carbon steel surfaces during 3-15 day immersion in alkaline sour medium 0.1 M (NH4)(2)S and 10 ppm CN- as ( NaCN). During this period of time, surfaces were jointly characterized by electrochemical techniques in situ ( electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, EIS) and spectroscopic techniques ex situ (X- ray photoelectron spectroscopy, XPS). The results obtained by these techniques allowed for a description of electrical and chemical properties of the films of corrosion products formed at the 1018 steel surface. There is an interconversion cycle of chemical species that form films of corrosion products whose conversion reactions favor two different types of diffusions inside the films: a chemical diffusion of iron cations and a typical diffusion of atomic hydrogen. These phenomena jointly control the passivity of the interface attacked by the corrosive medium.
引用
收藏
页码:14398 / 14405
页数:8
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