Eradication of HCV Infection with the Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy in Renal Allograft Recipients

被引:13
作者
Armando, Calogero [1 ]
Evangelista, Sagnelli [2 ]
Massimiliano, Creta [3 ]
Silvia, Angeletti [4 ]
Gaia, Peluso [1 ]
Paola, Incollingo [1 ]
Maria, Candida [1 ]
Gianluca, Minieri [1 ]
Nicola, Carlomagno [1 ]
Anna, Dodaro Concetta [1 ]
Massimo, Ciccozzi [5 ]
Caterina, Sagnelli [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Adv Biomed Sci, Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Dept Mental Hlth & Publ Med, Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Neurosci Human Reprod & Odontostomatol, Naples, Italy
[4] Univ Campus Biomed Rome, Unit Clin Lab Sci, Rome, Italy
[5] Univ Campus Biomed, Unit Med Stat & Mol Epidemiol, Rome, Italy
关键词
CHRONIC LIVER-DISEASES; HEPATITIS-C INFECTION; KIDNEY-TRANSPLANTATION; TOLERABILITY; EXPERIENCE; EFFICACY; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1155/2019/4674560
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection unfavorably affects the survival of both renal patients undergoing hemodialysis and renal transplant recipients. In this subset of patients, the effectiveness and safety of different combinations of interferon-free direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) have been analyzed in several small studies. Despite fragmentary, the available data demonstrate that DAA treatment is safe and effective in eradicating HCV infection, with a sustained virologic response (SVR) rates nearly 95% and without an increased risk of allograft rejection. This review article analyzes the results of most published studies on this topic to favor more in-depth knowledge of the readers on the subject. We suggest, however, perseverating in this update as the optimal DAA regimen may not be proposed yet, because of the expected arrival of newer DAAs and of the lack of data from large multicenter randomized controlled trials.
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页数:8
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