Naturalistic study of the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of depressive relapse

被引:6
作者
Fitzgerald, Paul B.
Benitez, Jessica
de Castella, Anthony R.
Brown, Timothy L.
Daskalakis, Z. Jeff
Kulkarni, Jayashri
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Alfred Psychiat Res Ctr, Dept Psychol Med, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[2] Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Clarke Div, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
depression; relapse; transcranial magnetic stimulation;
D O I
10.1111/j.1440-1614.2006.01881.x
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Background: The efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the treatment of depression has been assessed in a number of acute treatment trials during the last 10 years. Little is known about the long-term impact of the treatment on the disorder and its effectiveness when applied for repeated relapses of depression over time. Method: Nineteen patients who had previously responded to rTMS in clinical trials received treatment with rTMS for a total of 30 episodes of depressive relapse. Results: Approximately 10 months elapsed between treatment episodes. The majority of patients achieved a significant improvement in each treatment course with significant improvements achieved in patients treated with both low-frequency right-sided rTMS and high-frequency left-sided rTMS. Conclusions: The study suggests that rTMS may have value in the treatment of episodes of depressive relapse with little reduction in efficacy over time.
引用
收藏
页码:764 / 768
页数:5
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