Polymer induced one-step interfacial self-assembly method for the fabrication of flexible, robust and free-standing SERS substrates for rapid on-site detection of pesticide residues

被引:50
|
作者
Wu, Peng [1 ]
Zhong, Lu-Bin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Qing [1 ,4 ]
Zhou, Xi [5 ]
Zheng, Yu-Ming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, CAS Key Lab Urban Pollutant Convers, 1799 Jimei Rd, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, CAS Ctr Excellence Reg Atmospher Environm, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[4] Putian Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Ecol Toxicol Effects & Contro, Putian 351100, Peoples R China
[5] Xiamen Univ, Coll Mat, Dept Biomat, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; GOLD NANORODS; NANOPARTICLES; IDENTIFICATION; TRANSPARENT; MONOLAYER; FRUITS; ARRAY;
D O I
10.1039/c9nr02851j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have demonstrated a one-step approach for the fabrication of flexible, robust, reproducible and freestanding SERS substrates (AuNPs/polyvinyl chloride (PVC) film) through a polymer induced interfacial self-assembly method. In this method, the polymer (PVC) plays dual roles, that is, inducing the interfacial self-assembly of nanoparticles and fixing the assembled nanostructure in the PVC matrix. As the assembled nanoparticles are orderly half-embedded in the PVC film, the AuNPs/PVC film exhibits outstanding reproducibility and stability. In addition, the film could be easily regenerated by rinsing with NaBH4 solution. As a proof of concept, the film was directly wrapped on an apple surface for in situ detection of pesticide residues, and a detection limit of 10 ng cm(-2) thiram was achieved. Furthermore, rapid on-site and in situ detection of multi-pesticide residues has been proved to be feasible with the aid of a portable Raman spectrometer. Due to its simple preparation, good reliability, outstanding stability and reusability, the AuNPs/PVC film has great potential in practical applications.
引用
收藏
页码:12829 / 12836
页数:8
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