Cucumisin-like protease from the latex of Euphorbia supina

被引:45
作者
Arima, K [1 ]
Uchikoba, T [1 ]
Yonezawa, H [1 ]
Shimada, M [1 ]
Kaneda, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Kagoshima Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
关键词
Euphorbia supina; Euphorbiaceae; cucumisin; serine protease; plant protease;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00605-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A protease has been purified From the latex of Euphorbia supina Rafin by two steps of chromatography. The M-t, was estimated by SDS-PAGE to be 80 kDa. Its activity was inhibited strongly by diisopropyl fluorophosphate: but not by EDTA, pepstatin, or cysteine protease inhibitors, indicating that the enzyme is a serine protease. The specificity of the protease is broad, but the preferential cleavage sites were C-terminal sites of hydrophobic amino acid residues. The N-terminal sequence of the first fifteen residues was determined and six of the residues match those in cucumisin [EC 3.4.21.25], a protease from the sarcocarp of melon fruit (Cucumis melo L. var. Prince). The results indicate that the E. supina Protease is a cucumisin-like serine protease. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 644
页数:6
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