Mechanical and radiation shielding properties of mortars with additive fine aggregate mine waste

被引:42
作者
Gallala, Wissem [1 ,2 ]
Hayouni, Yousra [3 ]
Gaied, Mohamed Essghaier [1 ,3 ]
Fusco, Michael [4 ]
Alsaied, Jasmin [4 ]
Bailey, Kathryn [4 ]
Bourham, Mohamed [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sousse, Higher Inst Fine Arts, Stn Sq, Sousse 4000, Tunisia
[2] Univ Gabes, Fac Sci Gabes, Dept Earth Sci, Res Unit Geosyst,Georessources,Geoenvironm, Gabes 6072, Tunisia
[3] Univ Tunis El Manar, Dept Geol, Lab Mineral Resources & Environm, Fac Sci Tunis, Tunis 1060, Tunisia
[4] North Carolina State Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
关键词
Barite-fluorspar mine waste; Radiation shielding mortars; Sand replacement; Fine aggregates; Concrete blending; Gamma ray shielding; GAMMA-RAY; HEAVY CONCRETE; BARITE; TAILINGS; CLAY; SLAG; ORE;
D O I
10.1016/j.anucene.2016.11.022
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Incorporation of barite-fluorspar mine waste (BFMW) as a fine aggregate additive has been investigated for its effect on the mechanical and shielding properties of cement mortar. Several mortar mixtures were prepared with different proportions of BFMW ranging from 0% to 30% as fine aggregate replacement. Cement mortar mixtures were evaluated for density, compressive and tensile strengths, and gamma ray radiation shielding. The results revealed that the mortar mixes containing 25% BFMW reaches the highest compressive strength values, which exceeded 50 MPa. Evaluation of gamma-ray attenuation was both measured by experimental tests and computationally calculated using MicroShield software package, and results have shown that using BFMW aggregates increases attenuation coefficient by about 20%. These findings have demonstrated that the mine waste can be suitably used as partial replacement aggregate to improve radiation shielding as well as to reduce the mortar and concrete costs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:600 / 606
页数:7
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