Associations Between Language Development and Skin Conductance Responses to Faces and Eye Gaze in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

被引:21
作者
Stagg, Steven D. [1 ]
Davis, Robert [2 ]
Heaton, Pamela [2 ]
机构
[1] Anglia Ruskin Univ, Cambridge, England
[2] Univ London, London, England
关键词
Language delay; Galvanic skin response; Language onset; Autism spectrum disorder; Faces; Eye-gaze; JOINT ATTENTION; DIAGNOSTIC INTERVIEW; AUTONOMIC RESPONSES; TODDLERS; STIMULI; INDIVIDUALS; RECOGNITION; CIRCUITRY; CONTACT; AROUSAL;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-013-1780-4
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Attention to social stimuli is associated with language development, and arousal is associated with the increased viewing of stimuli. We investigated whether skin conductance responses (SCRs) are associated with language development in autism spectrum disorder (ASD): a population that shows abnormalities in both attention to others and language development. A sample of 32 children with ASD (7-15 year; M = 9 year) was divided into two groups, based on language onset histories. A typically developing comparison group consisted of 18 age and IQ matched children. SCRs were taken as the participants viewed faces. SCRs differentiated the ASD group based on language onset and were associated with abnormal attention to gaze in infancy and subsequent language development.
引用
收藏
页码:2303 / 2311
页数:9
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