Multiphase Water-in-Oil Emulsion Droplets for Cell-Free Transcription-Translation

被引:79
作者
Torre, Paola [1 ]
Keating, Christine D. [2 ]
Mansy, Sheref S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trento, CIBIO, I-38123 Mattarello, Italy
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
POLYMER ENCAPSULATION; PROTEINS; ORIGIN;
D O I
10.1021/la404146g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The construction of genetically encoded cellular mimics in compartments containing organized synthetic cytosols is desirable for the development of artificial cells. Phase separated aqueous domains were placed within water-in-oil emulsion droplets in a manner compatible with transcription and translation machinery. Aqueous two-phase and three-phase systems (ATPS and A3PS) were assembled with dextran, poly(ethylene glycol), and Ficoll. Aqueous two-phase systems were capable of supporting the cell-free expression of protein within water droplets, whereas the aqueous three-phase-based system did not give rise to detectable protein synthesis. The expressed protein preferentially partitioned to the dextran-enriched phase. The system could serve as a foundation for building cellular mimics with liquid organelles.
引用
收藏
页码:5695 / 5699
页数:5
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Agapakis CM, 2012, NAT CHEM BIOL, V8, P527, DOI [10.1038/NCHEMBIO.975, 10.1038/nchembio.975]
[2]  
Albertsson P.A., 1986, PARTITION CELL PARTI
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1989, MERCK INDEX ENCY CHE, P8691
[4]   Aqueous two-phase microdroplets with reversible phase transitions [J].
Boreyko, Jonathan B. ;
Mruetusatorn, Prachya ;
Retterer, Scott T. ;
Collier, C. Patrick .
LAB ON A CHIP, 2013, 13 (07) :1295-1301
[5]   Phase transitions and size scaling of membrane-less organelles [J].
Brangwynne, Clifford P. .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2013, 203 (06) :875-881
[6]   Gene Position More Strongly Influences Cell-Free Protein Expression from Operons than T7 Transcriptional Promoter Strength [J].
Chizzolini, Fabio ;
Forlin, Michele ;
Cecchi, Dario ;
Mansy, Sheref S. .
ACS SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY, 2014, 3 (06) :363-371
[7]   Lipid membranes in contact with aqueous phases of polymer solutions [J].
Dimova, Rumiana ;
Lipowsky, Reinhard .
SOFT MATTER, 2012, 8 (24) :6409-6415
[8]   Polymer encapsulation within giant lipid vesicles [J].
Dominak, Lisa M. ;
Keating, Christine D. .
LANGMUIR, 2007, 23 (13) :7148-7154
[9]   Macromolecular Crowding Improves Polymer Encapsulation within Giant Lipid Vesicles [J].
Dominak, Lisa M. ;
Keating, Christine D. .
LANGMUIR, 2008, 24 (23) :13565-13571
[10]   Designs for life: protocell models in the laboratory [J].
Dzieciol, Alicja J. ;
Mann, Stephen .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2012, 41 (01) :79-85