Assessment and treatment of episodic self-injury: A case study

被引:13
作者
OReilly, MF
机构
[1] University College, Dublin
[2] Intellectual Disability Res. and T., Department of Psychology, University College Dublin, Belfield
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0891-4222(96)00018-2
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
Functional analysis probes were conducted over an extended time period to identify the consequences that maintained infrequent self-injury (occurred 1-5 days monthly). Occurrences of respite care and episodes of physical illness were concurrently measured in order to assess their influence on response-reinforcer relations during functional analysis conditions. Functional analysis of immediate antecedents and consequences produced inconclusive results. A subsequent systematic manipulation of respire care demonstrated a relationship between the presence of self-injury and the occurrence of respite the previous evening. The intervention consisted of altering the respite situation, which resulted in the long-term elimination of self-injury.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 361
页数:13
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