Generalized polarizabilities of the nucleon in baryon chiral perturbation theory

被引:18
作者
Lensky, Vadim [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pascalutsa, Vladimir [1 ]
Vanderhaeghen, Marc [1 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, Cluster Excellence PRISMA, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[2] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117218, Russia
[3] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2017年 / 77卷 / 02期
关键词
VIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERING; EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY; LOW-ENERGY; PROTON; EXPANSION; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4652-9
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The nucleon generalized polarizabilities (GPs), probed in virtual Compton scattering (VCS), describe the spatial distribution of the polarization density in a nucleon. They are accessed experimentally via the process of electronproton bremsstrahlung (ep -> ep.) at electron-beam facilities, such as MIT-Bates, CEBAF (Jefferson Lab), and MAMI (Mainz). We present the calculation of the nucleon GPs and VCS observables at next-to-leading order in baryon chiral perturbation theory (B chi PT), and confront the results with the empirical information. At this order our results are predictions, in the sense that all the parameters are well known from elsewhere. Within the relatively large uncertainties of our calculation we find good agreement with the experimental observations of VCS and the empirical extractions of the GPs. We find large discrepancies with previous chiral calculations -all done in heavy-baryon.PT (HB chi PT)-and discuss the differences between B chi PT and HB chi PT responsible for these discrepancies.
引用
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页数:16
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