Optimization of light diffraction efficiency and its enhancement from a doped-PMMA volume holographic material

被引:17
作者
Hsieh, Mei-Li [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Wei-Cheng [3 ]
Chen, Hong-Yu [1 ]
Lin, Shawn-Yu [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Photon, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[2] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Future Chip Constellat, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[3] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Inst Electroopt Sci & Technol, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
Holographic optical elements; Volume gratings; Polymers; DIFFUSIONAL ENHANCEMENT; DATA-STORAGE; PHENANTHRENEQUINONE; PHOTOPOLYMER; GRATINGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2013.06.012
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper, we study the diffraction efficiency from the volume gratings in holographic materials, PQJ PMMA, and their efficiency-enhancement in an optically dark environment (dark enhancement). We show that the diffraction efficiency is increased in real-time by light-exposure and then by a slow diffusion process in the dark after light-exposure. We observe strong correlations between the efficiency, the light-exposure energy and the dark-enhancement. Furthermore, we establish an optimum condition for light-exposure and dark-enhancement. Accordingly, we simultaneously achieve the best diffraction-efficiency of 82% for a 2 mm thick PQ/PMMA and an efficiency-enhancement of 3.1 times after exposure, approaching the theoretical limit of 4 times. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 124
页数:4
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