Preparation and electrochemical property of three-phase gas-diffusion oxygen electrodes for metal air battery

被引:17
作者
Fang, Zhen-qian [1 ]
Hu, Ming
Liu, Wen-xi
Chen, Yu-ru
Li, Zhen-ya
Liu, Guang-yuan
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[4] Nankai Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
关键词
three-phase gas-diffusion oxygen electrode; nano-structured gamma-MnO2 catalyst; solid state redox reaction; catalytic layer; neutral solution; metal air battery;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2006.01.056
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Three-phase gas-diffusion oxygen electrodes for metal air battery were prepared and characterized. Nano-structured gamma-MnO2 catalysts were synthesized by solid state redox reaction of two compounds, Mn(CH3COO)(2).4H(2)O and C(2)H(2)O(4)2.H2O. Their crystal phase, morphologies and particle size were characterized by XRD, TEM, respectively. The electrochemical property of three-phase gas-diffusion oxygen electrodes composed of nano-structured gamma-MnO2 catalysts for oxygen reduction was examined by using the linear polarization method in a neutral solution. Besides, the surface morphologies of the catalytic layer of three-phase gas-diffusion oxygen electrodes were also investigated by SEM. Experimental results revealed that these kinds of three-phase gas-diffusion oxygen electrodes have excellent electrochemical performance. The optimal proportion of nano-structured gamma-MnO2 catalysts in the catalytic layer was 60 wt.%. Three-phase gas-diffusion oxygen electrodes composed with nano-structured gamma-MnO2 catalysts appear to be a highly possible candidate for applications in neutral solution metal air battery. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5654 / 5659
页数:6
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