Quantitative PCR method for sensitive detection of ruminant fecal pollution in freshwater and evaluation of this method in alpine karstic regions

被引:149
作者
Reischer, Georg H.
Kasper, David C.
Steinborn, Ralf
Mach, Robert L.
Farnleitner, Andreas H.
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Chem Engn, Gene Technol Grp, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ vet Med, Inst Anim Breeding & Genet, Dept Anim Breeding & Reprod, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AEM.00364-06
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A quantitative TaqMan minor-groove binder real-time PCR assay was developed for the sensitive detection of a ruminant-specific genetic marker in fecal members of the phylum Bacteroidetes. The qualitative and quantitative detection limits determined were 6 and 20 marker copies per PCR, respectively. Tested ruminant feces contained an average of 4.1 x 10(9) marker equivalents per g, allowing the detection of 1.7 ng of feces per filter in fecal suspensions. The marker was detected in water samples from a karstic catchment area at levels matching a gradient from negligible to considerable ruminant fecal influence (from not detectable to 10(5) marker equivalents per liter).
引用
收藏
页码:5610 / 5614
页数:5
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