Rate constants and isomeric branching of the Cl-isoprene reaction

被引:11
作者
Lei, WF
Zhang, D
Zhang, RY [1 ]
Molina, LT
Molina, MJ
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(02)00437-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The formation rates and isomeric branching ratios of the four possible adducts arising from the Cl-isoprene reaction have been calculated using canonical variational transition state theory (CVTST). In addition, RRKM/master equation (ME) formalism is employed to investigate isomerization of the Cl-isoprene adducts. We found that there is no evidence for an energetic barrier for Cl addition to isoprene and the Morse potential well represents the energetics along the reaction coordinate, The results reveal the importance of terminal Cl addition to isoprene in partitioning of the final reaction products and in determining the reaction pathways. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 50
页数:6
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Low-pressure study of the reaction of Cl atoms with isoprene
    Bedjanian, Y
    Laverdet, G
    Le Bras, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 1998, 102 (06) : 953 - 959
  • [2] ESTIMATES OF ATMOSPHERIC HYDROXYL RADICAL CONCENTRATIONS FROM THE OBSERVED DECAY OF MANY REACTIVE HYDROCARBONS IN WELL-DEFINED URBAN PLUMES
    BLAKE, NJ
    PENKETT, SA
    CLEMITSHAW, KC
    ANWYL, P
    LIGHTMAN, P
    MARSH, ARW
    BUTCHER, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 1993, 98 (D2) : 2851 - 2864
  • [3] Laboratory kinetic studies of the reactions of Cl atoms with species of biogenic origin:: Δ3-carene, isoprene, methacrolein and methyl vinyl ketone
    Canosa-Mas, CE
    Hutton-Squire, HR
    King, MD
    Stewart, DJ
    Thompson, KC
    Wayne, RP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY, 1999, 34 (01) : 163 - 170
  • [4] Reactions of Cl atoms with selected VOCs: Kinetics, products and mechanisms
    Fantechi, G
    Jensen, NR
    Saastad, O
    Hjorth, J
    Peeters, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY, 1998, 31 (03) : 247 - 267
  • [5] Untitled - Preface
    Graedel, TE
    Keene, WC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 1999, 104 (D7) : 8331 - 8332
  • [6] Mechanism of HOx formation in the gas-phase ozone-alkene reaction.: 2.: Prompt versus thermal dissociation of carbonyl oxides to form OH.
    Kroll, JH
    Sahay, SR
    Anderson, JG
    Demerjian, KL
    Donahue, NM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2001, 105 (18) : 4446 - 4457
  • [7] Theoretical study of isomeric branching in the isoprene-OH reaction: implications to final product yields in isoprene oxidation
    Lei, WF
    Zhang, RY
    McGivern, WS
    Derecskei-Kovacs, A
    North, SW
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 326 (1-2) : 109 - 114
  • [8] Chlorine atom addition reaction to isoprene: A theoretical study
    Lei, WF
    Zhang, RY
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 113 (01) : 153 - 157
  • [9] Unique products of the reaction of isoprene with atomic chlorine: Potential markers of chlorine atom chemistry
    Nordmeyer, T
    Wang, WH
    Ragains, ML
    FinlaysonPitts, BJ
    Spicer, CW
    Plastridge, RA
    [J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1997, 24 (13) : 1615 - 1618
  • [10] Kinetics of Cl atom reactions with butadienes including isoprene
    Notario, A
    Le Bras, G
    Mellouki, A
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 281 (4-6) : 421 - 425