Multiscale study of ferroelectric-relaxor crossover in BaSnxTi1-xO3 ceramics

被引:79
作者
Horchidan, N. [1 ]
Ianculescu, A. C. [2 ]
Vasilescu, C. A. [3 ]
Deluca, M. [4 ,5 ]
Musteata, V. [6 ]
Ursic, H. [7 ,8 ]
Frunza, R. [7 ]
Malic, B. [7 ]
Mitoseriu, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] ALL Cuza Univ Iasi, Dept Phys, Iasi 700506, Romania
[2] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Dept Oxide Mat Sci & Engn, Bucharest 011061, Romania
[3] Natl Inst Lasers Plasma & Radiat Phys, Magurele 077125, Romania
[4] Univ Leoben, Inst Struktur & Funktionskeram, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
[5] Mat Ctr Leoben Forsch GmbH, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
[6] Inst Macromol Chem Petru Poni, Iasi 700487, Romania
[7] Jozef Stefan Inst, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[8] CO NAMASTE, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
关键词
Barium stannate titanate; Ferroelectric; Local hysteresis; PFM; Domains; DIFFUSE PHASE-TRANSITION; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; BARIUM; DOMAINS; STANNATE; RAMAN; SIZE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.06.005
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A systematic study of BaSnxTi1-xO3 solid solutions (x=0-0.20) by a combined field-induced dielectric and ferroelectric analysis with Raman and PFM investigations was realized, in order to obtain new insights concerning the composition-induced modification of the structural phase transitions and ferroelectric-relaxor crossover induced by the increase of Sn addition. The ceramics prepared via solid state reaction and sintering at 1400 degrees C/4 h showed average tetragonal symmetry for x <= 0.15 and cubic for x=0.20. However, the dielectric and Raman analysis demonstrated that x=0.05 and x=0.15 are characterized by a coexistence of phases, which enhances their macroscopic properties (polarization for x=0.05 and permittivity for x=0.15). The domain structure shows a gradual modification when increasing Sn addition. No detectable domain structure has been found for x >= 0.15. All the compositions show local d(33)(V) hysteresis loops at room temperature. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3661 / 3674
页数:14
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