One-step co-electrodeposition of hierarchical radial NixP nanospheres on Ni foam as highly active flexible electrodes for hydrogen evolution reaction and supercapacitor

被引:130
作者
Cao, Xueying [1 ]
Jia, Dedong [1 ]
Li, Da [1 ]
Cui, Liang [2 ]
Liu, Jingquan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Inst Graphene Appl Technol Innovat, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Linyi Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Linyi 276000, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
Co-electrodeposition; Radial NixP nanospheres; Hydrogen evolution reaction; Supercapacitor; NICKEL PHOSPHIDE NANOPARTICLES; NANOSHEET ARRAYS; CARBON NANOTUBES; OXYGEN EVOLUTION; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; EFFICIENT ELECTROCATALYST; ULTRAHIGH CAPACITANCE; GENERATING HYDROGEN; COMPOSITE ELECTRODE; WATER OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2018.04.209
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Considering the synergistic effect of transition metal phosphides and 3D structure substrates, herein, we directly deposited well-defined hierarchical radial NixP nanospheres on Ni foam via a facile, one-step co-electrochemical method to function as highly active flexible electrodes for both hydrogen evolution reaction and supercapacitor. Impressively, the bifunctional NixP/NF electrode requires an overpotential of only 63 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm(-2) and demonstrates a low Tafel slop of 55 mV dec(-1) in 1 M KOH. Moreover, the electrochemical supercapacitor based on this hierarchical NixP/NF electrode also shows a superior specific capacitance of 1684 mF cm(-2) (382.7 F/g) at a current density of 2 mA cm(-2) and an outstanding retention ratio of 110.9% of its original capacitance value after 4000 cycles in 6M KOH. Hopefully, excellent electrochemical performances demonstrate that this NixP/NF material could be a promising candidate for future applications in both hydrogen evolution reactions and supercapacitors.
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 318
页数:9
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