Dual-Band Electronically Beam-Switched Antenna Using Slot Active Frequency Selective Surface

被引:50
作者
Gu, Chao [1 ]
Izquierdo, Benito Sanz [1 ]
Gao, Steven [1 ]
Batchelor, John C. [1 ]
Parker, Edward A. [1 ]
Qin, Fan [2 ]
Wei, Gao [2 ]
Li, Jianzhou [2 ]
Xu, Jiadong [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kent, Sch Engn & Digital Arts, Canterbury CT2 7NT, Kent, England
[2] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Dual-band antenna; electronically beam-steering antenna; frequency selective surface (FSS); reconfigurable antenna (RA); ARRAY; PATTERN; SYSTEM; GAIN;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2016.2647578
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This communication presents an a cylindrical active frequency selective surface (AFSS)-based electronically beam-switching antenna, which can operate at two different frequency bands. The antenna consists of a slot AFSS and an omnidirectional dual-band feed antenna. The p-i-n diodes of the AFSS can be switched on or off to reconfigure the AFSS as transparent or opaque to the incident electromagnetic waves, respectively. Thus, by controlling the dc bias voltages to different columns of p-i-n diodes, the directive beams of the antenna can be swept to cover the whole azimuth plane. To validate the design concept, the transmission coefficients of the active FSS sheet are experimentally examined. An antenna prototype operating at 2.5 and 5.3 GHz frequency bands is also fabricated and measured. Simulation and measurement results of the antenna are presented to verify the design principle. A comparison between this communication and other recent designs is provided. The antenna has advantages of low power, low cost, easy fabrication, and electronic beam switching covering a full 360 degrees angular range.
引用
收藏
页码:1393 / 1398
页数:6
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