Stand-alone interspinous spacer versus decompressive laminectomy for treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis

被引:21
作者
Lauryssen, Carl [1 ]
Jackson, Robert J. [2 ]
Baron, Jeffrey M. [3 ]
Tallarico, Richard A. [4 ]
Lavelle, William F. [4 ]
Deutsch, Harel [5 ]
Block, Jon E.
Geisler, Fred H. [6 ]
机构
[1] Neurosurg Spine Inst, Lakeway, TX 78738 USA
[2] Orange Cty Neurosurg Associates, Laguna Hills, CA 92653 USA
[3] Tucson Orthopaed Inst, Tucson, AZ 85712 USA
[4] Upstate Bone & Joint Ctr, East Syracuse, NY 13057 USA
[5] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[6] Chicago Back Inst, Chicago, IL 60625 USA
关键词
interspinous spacer; lumbar spinal stenosis; Superion; laminectomy; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; 2-YEAR FOLLOW-UP; CLINICAL-OUTCOMES; BILATERAL DECOMPRESSION; SURGICAL DECOMPRESSION; UNILATERAL LAMINOTOMY; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; CANAL STENOSIS; X-STOP; SURGERY;
D O I
10.1586/17434440.2015.1100071
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Objective: To compare the two-year clinical outcomes of a prospective, randomized controlled trial of an FDA-approved interspinous spacer with the compilation of published findings from 19 studies of decompressive laminectomy for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis. Methods: Back and leg pain, Oswestry disability index (ODI), and Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ) values were compared between spacer- and laminectomy-treated patients preoperatively and at 12 and 24 months. Results: Percentage improvements between baseline and 24 months uniformly favored patients treated with the spacer for back pain (65% vs. 52%), leg pain (70% vs. 62%), ODI (51% vs. 47%) and ZCQ symptom severity (37% vs. 29%) and physical function (36% vs. 32%). Conclusion: Both treatments provide effective and durable symptom relief of claudicant symptoms. This stand-alone interspinous spacer offers the patient a minimally invasive option with less surgical risk.
引用
收藏
页码:763 / 769
页数:7
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