Comparing Cosponsorship and Roll-Call Ideal Points

被引:67
作者
Aleman, Eduardo [1 ]
Calvo, Ernesto [1 ]
Jones, Mark P. [2 ]
Kaplan, Noah [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[2] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA
关键词
POLITICAL-PARTIES; US; INSTITUTIONS; DEMOCRACIES; COHESION; POSITION; AGENDA; UNITY;
D O I
10.3162/036298009787500358
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
We use bill cosponsorship and roll-call vote data to compare legislators' revealed preferences in the U.S. House of Representatives and the Argentine Chamber of Deputies. We estimate ideal points from bill cosponsorship data using principal-component analysis on an agreement matrix that included information on all bills introduced in the U.S. House (1973-2000) and Argentine Chamber (1983-2002). The ideal-point estimates of legislators' revealed preferences based on cosponsorship data strongly correlate with similar estimates derived from roll-call vote data. Also, cosponsorship activity in the U.S. House has lower dimensionality than cosponsorship has in the Argentine Chamber. We explain this lower discrimination as a function of individual- and district-level factors in both countries.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 116
页数:30
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