Coating of polyamide 12 by sol-gel methodology

被引:13
作者
de Campos, Beatriz M. [1 ]
Calefi, Paulo S. [1 ]
Ciuffi, Katia J. [1 ]
de Faria, Emerson H. [1 ]
Rocha, Lucas A. [1 ]
Nassar, Eduardo J. [1 ]
Silva, Jorge V. L. [2 ]
Oliveira, Marcelo F. [2 ]
Maia, Izaque A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Franca, BR-14404600 Franca, Brazil
[2] Ctr Tecnol Informacao Renato Archer, BR-13069901 Campinas, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Rapid prototyping; Sol-gel; Vanadium alkoxide; Thermal analysis; CRYSTALLIZATION; NANOCOMPOSITES; TRANSITION; SUBSTRATE; BEHAVIOR; SPIN; PH;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-013-3384-9
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The combination of sol-gel methodology with rapid prototyping (RP) produces functionalized 3D structures with potential applications in various fields. However, this combination has been little explored. In this paper, we used the sol-gel method to deposit vanadium isopropoxide onto polyamide (PA12) constructed by RP and pretreated with acetic acid, to obtain a functionalized substrate with new thermal, physical, and chemical properties. Vanadium isopropoxide (one, five, or ten layers) was deposited onto the PA12 piece by dip-coating. We characterized the coated PA12 by thermal analyses, X-ray diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy, which revealed that V=O and Si-O-Si groups exist on the PA12 surface. PA12 coating with vanadium isopropoxide enhanced the decomposition temperature. Differential scanning calorimetry revealed increased fusion and decomposition enthalpy as a function of the PA12 coating. Therefore, deposition of vanadium isopropoxide onto PA12 pretreated with acetic acid improves the thermal stability of PA12 prepared by RP.
引用
收藏
页码:1029 / 1035
页数:7
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