First-Principles Studies and Predictions of Scintillation in Ce-Doped Materials

被引:25
作者
Canning, Andrew [1 ]
Boutchko, Rostyslav [2 ]
Chaudhry, Anurag [2 ]
Derenzo, Stephen E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
Cerium-doped; first-principles; scintillators;
D O I
10.1109/TNS.2009.2019645
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A theoretical approach based on first-principles calculations is used to select candidate Ce activated scintillator materials for synthesis. Our theoretical approach involves the calculation of the ground state band structure of the Ce-doped material as well as the calculation of the (Ce3+)* excited state. From our theoretical studies of known scintillators and non-scintillators we have developed a set of criteria that are necessary characteristics of bright Ce activated scintillators. Applying these criteria to new compounds we were able to successfully predict that Ba2YCl7 : Ce would be a bright scintillator.
引用
收藏
页码:944 / 948
页数:5
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