Kumada Arylation of Secondary Amides Enabled by Chromium Catalysis for Unsymmetric Ketone Synthesis under Mild Conditions

被引:55
作者
Chen, Changpeng [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Pei [1 ]
Luo, Meiming [2 ]
Zeng, Xiaoming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Frontier Inst Sci & Technol, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Green Chem & Technol, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
来源
ACS CATALYSIS | 2018年 / 8卷 / 07期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
chromium; homogeneous catalysis; Kumada reaction; amides; ketones; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; GRIGNARD-REAGENTS; GENERAL-METHOD; BOND-CLEAVAGE; NICKEL; ARYL; ACTIVATION; ETHERS; ARYLMAGNESIATION;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.8b01380
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of aromatic ketones by chromium-catalyzed Kumada arylation of secondary amides with organomagnesium reagents is described. This reaction was enabled by using low-cost chromium(III) salt as a precatalyst, combined with trimethylsilyl chloride as an additive, and presents a rare example of catalytic transformation of secondary amides to ketones at room temperature. It was shown that catalytically active low-valent chromium species might be responsible for the amide ketone exchange by mechanism involving the activation of benzimidate intermediate.
引用
收藏
页码:5864 / +
页数:9
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