Consciousness, self-consciousness, and meditation

被引:31
作者
Fasching, Wolfgang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Philosophy, A-1010 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Consciousness; Self-consciousness; Meditation; Phenomenology; Mysticism;
D O I
10.1007/s11097-008-9090-6
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
Many spiritual traditions employ certain mental techniques (meditation) which consist in inhibiting mental activity whilst nonetheless remaining fully conscious, which is supposed to lead to a realisation of one's own true nature prior to habitual self-substantialisation. In this paper I propose that this practice can be understood as a special means of becoming aware of consciousness itself as such. To explain this claim I conduct some phenomenologically oriented considerations about the nature of consciousness qua presence and the problem of self-presence of this presence.
引用
收藏
页码:463 / 483
页数:21
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