Investigations into structure and chemistry of 1D, 2D and 3D structured vanadium oxide nanomaterials for Li-ion batteries

被引:3
作者
Armstrong, E. [1 ]
Osiak, M. [1 ]
Glynn, C. [1 ]
O'Dwyer, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Dept Chem, Cork, Ireland
来源
INTERCALATION COMPOUNDS FOR RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES | 2014年 / 58卷 / 14期
关键词
RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; ELECTROPHORETIC DEPOSITION; PHOTONIC CRYSTALS; ELECTRODES; OPAL; INTERCALATION; PARTICLES; CATHODE; FILMS; POWER;
D O I
10.1149/05814.0003ecst
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Routes towards the formation of inverted opal vanadium oxide electrodes are presented. Different methods of template infiltration using an IPA diluted solution of vanadium triisopropoxide are discussed and the resulting morphologies investigated using scanning electron microscopy. The effect of different heat treatments and method of sphere removal on morphology and structure is also considered. Solvent template removal retains the hydrolysed amorphous V2O5 structure. Raman scattering spectroscopy identifies the degree of V2O5 crystallinity that results from the different heat treatments. For a thicker inverted opal formed using a polystyrene template as opposed to a monolayer PMMA template, under similar conditions a different phase of vanadium oxide is observed evident by variations in Raman scattering response.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 12
页数:10
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